volcanic

UK: vɒlˈkanɪk | US: vɑːlˈkænɪk

Definition
  1. adj. relating to or produced by a volcano

  2. adj. resembling a volcano in intensity or sudden outburst

  3. adj. (geology) composed of or containing volcanic rock

Structure
volcan <volcano>ic <adjective suffix>
Etymology

The word "volcanic" derives from "volcano," which originates from Vulcan, the Roman god of fire and metalworking. The suffix "-ic" (from Latin "-icus") transforms the noun into an adjective, indicating a relationship or characteristic. Thus, "volcanic" literally means "pertaining to a volcano" or "having the qualities of a volcano." The term reflects the fiery, explosive nature associated with both the geological phenomenon and its mythological namesake.

Examples
  1. The volcanic eruption spewed ash miles into the sky.

  2. The region is known for its volcanic activity and geothermal springs.

  3. His temper was described as volcanic, flaring up without warning.

  4. Volcanic rocks like basalt are common in this area.

  5. Scientists monitor volcanic gases to predict eruptions.