voluntary

UK: ˈvɒləntri | US: ˈvɑːlənteri

Definition

  1. adj. done, given, or acting of one's own free will

  2. adj. relating to or controlled by the will

  3. n. an organ solo played before, during, or after a church service

Structure
volunt <will>ary <adjective suffix>volunt <will>ary <adjective suffix>
Etymology

The word "voluntary" originates from Latin voluntarius, meaning "of one's free will." The root volunt- reflects the concept of willing or choosing, while -ary turns it into an adjective. Over time, it evolved in Middle English to describe actions performed by choice, emphasizing autonomy and lack of coercion.

Examples

  1. She made a voluntary donation to the charity.

  2. Participation in the study is entirely voluntary.

  3. He plays the voluntary at the church every Sunday.

  4. The army relies on voluntary enlistment.

  5. Voluntary muscles are under conscious control.