vulnerability
UK: ˌvʌlnərəˈbɪləti | US: ˌvʌlnərəˈbɪləti
n. the quality or state of being exposed to the possibility of being attacked or harmed, either physically or emotionally
n. (computing) a weakness in a system that can be exploited by threats
The word "vulnerability" traces back to the Latin vulnerabilis, derived from vulnus (wound). The root vulner- retains its original sense of susceptibility to harm, while -ability (from Latin -abilitas) denotes a capacity or state. Over time, the term expanded beyond physical wounds to encompass emotional and systemic weaknesses, reflecting its modern usage in psychology and cybersecurity.
Her honesty revealed a deep emotional vulnerability.
The software patch fixes a critical security vulnerability.
Children often mask their vulnerability with defiance.
The city's vulnerability to floods increased due to deforestation.
Admitting mistakes requires courage and vulnerability.