wetland
UK: ˈwɛtlənd | US: ˈwɛtˌlænd
n. An area of low-lying land saturated with water, such as a marsh or swamp.
n. (Ecology) A distinct ecosystem where water covers the soil or is present near the surface for significant periods.
The word "wetland" is a transparent compound formed from "wet" (Old English wǣt, meaning "moist" or "liquid") and "land" (Old English land, meaning "ground" or "territory"). It emerged in Middle English to describe water-saturated terrain, reflecting a straightforward combination of its constituent meanings. The term gained ecological specificity in the 20th century to denote vital habitats like marshes and bogs.
The conservation group works to protect the local wetland from urban development.
Wetlands act as natural filters, improving water quality.
Many migratory birds depend on this wetland for nesting.
The wetland ecosystem supports diverse plant and animal species.
Rising sea levels threaten coastal wetlands worldwide.