wholesale
UK: ˈhəʊlseɪl | US: ˈhoʊlseɪl
n. the business of selling goods in large quantities, typically to retailers
adj. done on a large scale; extensive
adv. in large quantities; at a wholesale price
The word "wholesale" combines "whole" (from Old English hāl, meaning "entire" or "unbroken") and "sale" (from Old English sala, meaning "act of selling"). Originally, it referred to selling goods in their "whole" or unbroken state (e.g., bulk quantities rather than individual items). Over time, it expanded metaphorically to describe anything done on a large scale. The term reflects the commercial practice of bulk transactions, contrasting with "retail" (from Old French retaillier, "to cut off"), which involves selling smaller portions.
The company specializes in wholesale distribution of electronics.
She bought the fabric wholesale to save money.
The policy changes will affect the industry wholesale.
Wholesale prices have risen due to increased demand.
They operate a wholesale business supplying local shops.