woodpecker

UK: ˈwʊdˌpɛkə | US: ˈwʊdˌpɛkər

Definition
  1. n. a bird with a strong beak that drills into tree bark to find insects

  2. n. any bird of the family Picidae, characterized by pecking behavior

Structure
wood <forest material>peck <strike with beak>er <agent suffix>
Etymology

The word "woodpecker" is a transparent compound in English, combining "wood" (from Old English wudu, meaning "forest" or "tree material") and "peck" (from Middle English pekken, imitative of the bird's striking motion). The suffix "-er" denotes an agent, forming a noun for a creature that performs the action. The term reflects the bird's defining behavior—pecking wood to forage.

Examples
  1. A woodpecker drummed loudly on the oak tree outside my window.

  2. The red-headed woodpecker is a common sight in North American forests.

  3. Woodpeckers use their stiff tail feathers for balance while pecking.

  4. The sound of a woodpecker can sometimes indicate insect infestations in trees.

  5. Conservation efforts protect habitats for endangered woodpecker species.